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| java_vm_ext.cc
bool JavaVMExt::LoadNativeLibrary(JNIEnv* env, const std::string& path, jobject class_loader,
std::string* error_msg) {
error_msg->clear();
// See if we've already loaded this library. If we have, and the class loader
// matches, return successfully without doing anything.
// TODO: for better results we should canonicalize the pathname (or even compare
// inodes). This implementation is fine if everybody is using System.loadLibrary.
SharedLibrary* library;
Thread* self = Thread::Current();
{
// TODO: move the locking (and more of this logic) into Libraries.
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_libraries_lock_);
library = libraries_->Get(path);
}
if (library != nullptr) {
if (env->IsSameObject(library->GetClassLoader(), class_loader) == JNI_FALSE) {
// The library will be associated with class_loader. The JNI
// spec says we can't load the same library into more than one
// class loader.
StringAppendF(error_msg, "Shared library \"%s\" already opened by "
"ClassLoader %p; can't open in ClassLoader %p",
path.c_str(), library->GetClassLoader(), class_loader);
LOG(WARNING) << error_msg;
return false;
}
VLOG(jni) << "[Shared library \"" << path << "\" already loaded in "
<< " ClassLoader " << class_loader << "]";
if (!library->CheckOnLoadResult()) {
StringAppendF(error_msg, "JNI_OnLoad failed on a previous attempt "
"to load \"%s\"", path.c_str());
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Open the shared library. Because we're using a full path, the system
// doesn't have to search through LD_LIBRARY_PATH. (It may do so to
// resolve this library's dependencies though.)
// Failures here are expected when java.library.path has several entries
// and we have to hunt for the lib.
// Below we dlopen but there is no paired dlclose, this would be necessary if we supported
// class unloading. Libraries will only be unloaded when the reference count (incremented by
// dlopen) becomes zero from dlclose.
Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertNotHeld(self);
const char* path_str = path.empty() ? nullptr : path.c_str();
void* handle = dlopen(path_str, RTLD_NOW);
bool needs_native_bridge = false;
if (handle == nullptr) {
if (android::NativeBridgeIsSupported(path_str)) {
handle = android::NativeBridgeLoadLibrary(path_str, RTLD_NOW);
needs_native_bridge = true;
}
}
VLOG(jni) << "[Call to dlopen(\"" << path << "\", RTLD_NOW) returned " << handle << "]";
if (handle == nullptr) {
*error_msg = dlerror();
VLOG(jni) << "dlopen(\"" << path << "\", RTLD_NOW) failed: " << *error_msg;
return false;
}
if (env->ExceptionCheck() == JNI_TRUE) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected exception:";
env->ExceptionDescribe();
env->ExceptionClear();
}
// Create a new entry.
// TODO: move the locking (and more of this logic) into Libraries.
bool created_library = false;
{
// Create SharedLibrary ahead of taking the libraries lock to maintain lock ordering.
std::unique_ptr<SharedLibrary> new_library(
new SharedLibrary(env, self, path, handle, class_loader));
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_libraries_lock_);
library = libraries_->Get(path);
if (library == nullptr) { // We won race to get libraries_lock.
library = new_library.release();
libraries_->Put(path, library);
created_library = true;
}
}
if (!created_library) {
LOG(INFO) << "WOW: we lost a race to add shared library: "
<< "\"" << path << "\" ClassLoader=" << class_loader;
return library->CheckOnLoadResult();
}
VLOG(jni) << "[Added shared library \"" << path << "\" for ClassLoader " << class_loader << "]";
bool was_successful = false;
void* sym;
if (needs_native_bridge) {
library->SetNeedsNativeBridge();
sym = library->FindSymbolWithNativeBridge("JNI_OnLoad", nullptr);
} else {
sym = dlsym(handle, "JNI_OnLoad");
}
if (sym == nullptr) {
VLOG(jni) << "[No JNI_OnLoad found in \"" << path << "\"]";
was_successful = true;
} else {
// Call JNI_OnLoad. We have to override the current class
// loader, which will always be "null" since the stuff at the
// top of the stack is around Runtime.loadLibrary(). (See
// the comments in the JNI FindClass function.)
ScopedLocalRef<jobject> old_class_loader(env, env->NewLocalRef(self->GetClassLoaderOverride()));
self->SetClassLoaderOverride(class_loader);
VLOG(jni) << "[Calling JNI_OnLoad in \"" << path << "\"]";
typedef int (*JNI_OnLoadFn)(JavaVM*, void*);
JNI_OnLoadFn jni_on_load = reinterpret_cast<JNI_OnLoadFn>(sym);
int version = (*jni_on_load)(this, nullptr);
if (runtime_->GetTargetSdkVersion() != 0 && runtime_->GetTargetSdkVersion() <= 21) {
fault_manager.EnsureArtActionInFrontOfSignalChain();
}
self->SetClassLoaderOverride(old_class_loader.get());
if (version == JNI_ERR) {
StringAppendF(error_msg, "JNI_ERR returned from JNI_OnLoad in \"%s\"", path.c_str());
} else if (IsBadJniVersion(version)) {
StringAppendF(error_msg, "Bad JNI version returned from JNI_OnLoad in \"%s\": %d",
path.c_str(), version);
// It's unwise to call dlclose() here, but we can mark it
// as bad and ensure that future load attempts will fail.
// We don't know how far JNI_OnLoad got, so there could
// be some partially-initialized stuff accessible through
// newly-registered native method calls. We could try to
// unregister them, but that doesn't seem worthwhile.
} else {
was_successful = true;
}
VLOG(jni) << "[Returned " << (was_successful ? "successfully" : "failure")
<< " from JNI_OnLoad in \"" << path << "\"]";
}
library->SetResult(was_successful);
return was_successful;
}
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